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Whiplash Injury

Physiotherapy/Chiropractic

Setting up an advanced directive(Living will)

Drafting a mental health crisis card

 
Legal pages
The Survivors Speak Out Crisis Card
A crisis card allows a person to set out how they wish to be treated in a mental health emergency, when they may have difficulty in making their wishes known. For it to have any effect it needs to be made voluntarily. This note explains the consequences of filling in and carrying a crisis card.
The main aim of this card is to make sure that if you are in a crisis an advocate of your choosing (your 'nominee') will be contacted. It is therefore very important that before you make the crisis card your nominee agrees that s/he is happy to be contacted and understands what you would like him or her to do and say in an emergency. It is also important that your card is always carried and is easy to find in an emergency. It is small enough to fit into your wallet or purse.
You cannot appoint someone else to make treatment decisions for you, as the law of England and Wales does not allow this. But during an assessment for admission to hospital under the Mental Health Act (the 'Act') you can choose to have someone with you. The Code of Practice to the Act gives guidance as to how professionals should act when they are assessing people. It recognises that in most cases if a person chooses to have another person with them during an assessment the social worker should make sure that this happens. The Code states:
"If the patient would like another person (for example a friend) to be with him during the assessment and any subsequent action that may be taken, then ordinarily the A.S.W. (approved social worker) should assist in securing that person's attendance unless the urgency of the case or some other proper reason makes it inappropriate to do so." (Paragraph 2.12) A crisis card makes this wish clear.
If the police detain you, your crisis card will make them realise that you may be having mental health difficulties. There should be policies which the police have worked out with the health authority to ensure that people in a mental health crisis are taken to a specific place of safety. Your crisis card should also mean that the police call your nominee immediately.
You cannot make a doctor give you a particular treatment if that treatment is contrary to his or her 'clinical judgement1 by having a crisis card, because the law does not allow you to do this in any circumstances. Although it may be possible to refuse treatment in advance of a crisis, you would need to do this by an "advance directive". This crisis card is not intended to be an advance directive, which is a legally binding advance decision about treatment. A separate note is enclosed explaining what an advance directive is and how to make one.
Notes for completing a crisis card
A. This part is for your nominee's name, address and telephone number.
B. You may wish to give here information'about allergies or bad reactions you have had in the past to specific drugs or what treatment has proved helpful or unhelpful.
C. Other useful information could be that you find a blue flashing police light or uniforms frightening, or you may wish to give the name and telephone number of your key worker or treatment team, and/or your diagnosis and the names of any drugs you are taking. You could give the name of a second nominee in case the first is not available or you may just decide to give information about how you would like to be treated (eg. 'I should like a cup of tea with 2 sugars'). You could add extra comments on the back.
Psychological effects of Whiplash - Even minor crashes can be diistressing.Some psychological changes such as irritability forgetfulness and poor concentration are quite common after moderate or sevee injuries.Depending on the precise circumstances of the accident psychological symptoms may be severe enough to be investigated by a psychiatrist .A lesson or two with an advanced driving instructor may sometimes help to restore confidence.An instructor can give advice on defensive driving techniques.

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